The causes of schizophrenia in young age

The causes of schizophrenia in young age

The causes of schizophrenia in young age

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Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental illness that causes people to experience and interpret reality abnormally, resulting in delusions and hallucinations. Although there are no treatments that can cure schizophrenia, medication and therapy can manage symptoms and improve a person’s quality of life.

Schizophrenia affects about 21 million people worldwide. While the condition can occur at any age, it typically develops between the ages of 16 and 30 years old. The causes of schizophrenia are not fully understood, but researchers think that a combination of genetics, environment, and altered brain chemistry may contribute to the development of this mental illness.

Genetics

People with a family history of schizophrenia are more likely to develop the disorder than others. In fact, 1 percent of the general population is affected by schizophrenia, whereas 10 percent of people with an immediate family member who has schizophrenia will develop the condition. It is also estimated that identical twins are three times more likely to both be diagnosed with schizophrenia than non-identical twins.

Researchers believe schizophrenia is caused by multiple genes acting together in combination with other factors such as environment or drug use.